PhilSci Archive

Levels of Selection are Artefacts of Different Fitness Temporal Measures

Bourrat, Pierrick (2014) Levels of Selection are Artefacts of Different Fitness Temporal Measures. [Preprint]

[img]
Preview
PDF
Ratio07022014.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (263kB)

Abstract

In this paper I argue against the claim, recently put forward by some philosophers of biology and evolutionary biologists, that there can be two or more ontologically distinct levels of selection. I show by comparing the fitness of individuals with that of collectives of individuals in the same environment and over the same period of time – as required to decide if one or more levels of selection is acting in a population – that the selection of collectives is a by-product of selection at the individual level; thus, talking about two or more levels of selection represents merely a different perspective on one and the same process.


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Bourrat, Pierrickp.bourrat@gmail.com
Keywords: Levels of Selection; Species Selection; Multilevel Selection; Natural Selection
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Biology > Evolutionary Theory
Depositing User: Mr Pierrick Bourrat
Date Deposited: 09 Feb 2014 14:41
Last Modified: 09 Feb 2014 14:41
Item ID: 10341
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Biology > Evolutionary Theory
Date: 2014
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/10341

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item