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Traces of Objectivity: Causality and Probabilities in Quantum Physics

Bitbol, Michel (2011) Traces of Objectivity: Causality and Probabilities in Quantum Physics. [Published Article]

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    Abstract

    It is pointed out that the probabilistic character of a theory does not indicate by itself a distancing with respect to the norms of objectification. Instead, the very structure of the calculation of probabilities utilised by this theory is capable of bearing the trace of a constitution of objectivity in Kant’s sense. Accordingly, the procedure of the constitution of objectivity is first studied in standard and in quantum cases with due reference to modern cognitive science. Then, an examination of the differences between classical and quantum probabilities is performed. It is shown that the form of the quantum calculation of the probabilities carries the mark of the contextuality of the phenomena on which it bears. Conversely, certain conditions that have the form of Bell’s inequalities carry the mark of decontextualization.


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    Item Type: Published Article
    Keywords: Causality, objectivity, probability, quantum mechanics, Kant, transcendental idealism
    Subjects: General Issues > Causation
    General Issues > Laws of Nature
    Specific Sciences > Physics
    Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Mechanics
    General Issues > Realism/Anti-realism
    Depositing User: Prof. Michel Bitbol
    Date Deposited: 26 Apr 2013 08:56
    Last Modified: 26 Apr 2013 08:56
    Item ID: 9706
    Publisher: Sage publications
    Official URL: http://dio.sagepub.com/content/58/4/30.full.pdf+ht...
    DOI or Unique Handle.: 10.1177/0392192113480902
    URI: http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/9706

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