Berry Phase and Fine Structure
Binder, Bernd (2002) Berry Phase and Fine Structure.
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Abstract
Irrational numbers can be assigned to physical entities based on
iterative processes of geometric objects. It is likely that
iterative round trips of vector signals include a geometric phase
component. If so, this component will couple back to the round
trip frequency or path length generating an non-linear feedback
loop (i.e. induced by precession). In this paper such a quantum
feedback mechanism is defined including generalized fine structure
constants in accordance with the fundamental gravitomagnetic
relation of spin-orbit coupling. Supported by measurements, the
general relativistic and topological background allows to propose,
that the deviation of the fine structure constant from 1/137 could
be assigned to Berry's phase. The interpretation is
straightforward: spacetime curvature effects can be greatly
amplified by non-linear phase-locked feedback-loops adjusted to
single-valued phase relationships in the quantum regime.
| Keywords: | Berry phase, Aharonov-Bohm effect, gauge theory, fine structure constant, gravitomagnetic interaction, chaos, spin-orbit coupling, quantum electrodynamics, magnetic monopole, winding number |
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| Subjects: | Specific Sciences: Physics: Quantum Mechanics |
| ID Code: | 682 |
| Deposited By: | Binder, Bernd |
| Deposited On: | 06 August 2002 |