The Unreliability of Naive Introspection

Schwitzgebel, Eric (2006) The Unreliability of Naive Introspection. In [2006] Philosophy of Science Assoc. 20th Biennial Mtg (Vancouver): PSA 2006 Symposia.

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Abstract

We are prone to gross error, even in favorable circumstances of extended reflection, about our own ongoing conscious experience, our current phenomenology. Even in this apparently privileged domain, our self-knowledge is faulty and untrustworthy. Examples highlighted in this paper include: emotional experience, peripheral vision, and the phenomenology of thought. Philosophical foundationalism supposing that we infer an external world from secure knowledge of our own consciousness is almost exactly backward.

Keywords:consciousness methodology introspection
Subjects:Specific Sciences: Psychology/Psychiatry
General Issues: Experimentation
Conferences and Volumes:[2006] Philosophy of Science Assoc. 20th Biennial Mtg (Vancouver): PSA 2006 Symposia
ID Code:2965
Deposited By:Schwitzgebel, Eric
Deposited On:11 October 2006
Additional Information:This paper will be abbreviated and revised with a philosophy of science audience in mind, for the purposes of PSA06