On Force in Cartesian Physics

Manchak, John Byron (2007) On Force in Cartesian Physics.

Abstract

There does not seem to be a consistent way to ground the concept
of “force” in Cartesian first principles. In this paper, I examine various
attempts at this. I argue that each attempt (as presented) carries with
it unavoidable problems that undermine its feasibility. Next, I offer a
alternative interpretation of force–one that I believe is coherent and
consistent with Descartes’ project. Not only does the new position
avoid the problems of previous interpretations, but it does so in such
a way as to support and justify those previous interpretations.