A Dichotomic Analysis of the Surprise Examination Paradox

Franceschi, Paul (2005) A Dichotomic Analysis of the Surprise Examination Paradox .

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Abstract

This paper proposes a new framework to solve the surprise examination paradox. I survey preliminary the main contributions to the literature related to the paradox. I introduce then a distinction between a monist and a dichotomic analysis of the paradox. With the help of a matrix notation, I also present a dichotomy that leads to distinguish two basically and structurally different notions of surprise, which are respectively based on a conjoint and a disjoint structure. I describe then how Quine's solution and Hall's reduction apply to the version of the paradox corresponding to the conjoint structure. Lastly, I expose a solution to the version of the paradox based on the disjoint structure.

Keywords:surprise exam paradox, vagueness, backward induction, self-reference, paradox
Subjects:General Issues: Explanation
ID Code:4170
Deposited By:Franceschi, Paul
Deposited On:22 August 2008
Additional Information:published version of preprint 621

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