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Do Statistical Laws Solve the ‘Problem of Provisos’?

Reutlinger, Alexander (2014) Do Statistical Laws Solve the ‘Problem of Provisos’? [Preprint]

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Abstract

Earman and Roberts propose to interpret non-strict special science generalizations as statistical generalizations about correlations. Earman and Roberts claim that these statistical generalizations are not qualified by ceteris paribus (henceforth, cp) conditions. I present two challenges to the statistical account. According to the first challenge, the statistical account does not get rid of so-called "non-lazy" cp-conditions. This result undermines one of the alleged advantages of the statistical account. The second challenge is that the statistical account, qua general theory of special science laws, is weakened by the fact that idealized law statements resist a purely statistical interpretation.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Reutlinger, AlexanderAlexander.Reutlinger@lrz.uni-muenchen.de
Keywords: ceteris paribus laws, laws of nature, statistical laws, probabilities
Subjects: General Issues > Determinism/Indeterminism
General Issues > Laws of Nature
General Issues > Models and Idealization
Depositing User: Alexander Reutlinger
Date Deposited: 13 May 2014 07:36
Last Modified: 13 May 2014 07:36
Item ID: 10668
Subjects: General Issues > Determinism/Indeterminism
General Issues > Laws of Nature
General Issues > Models and Idealization
Date: 2014
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/10668

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