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Stating structural realism: mathematics-first approaches to physics and metaphysics

Wallace, David (2021) Stating structural realism: mathematics-first approaches to physics and metaphysics. [Preprint]

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Abstract

I respond to the frequent objection that structural realism fails to sharply state an alternative to the standard predicate-logic, object / property / relation, way of doing metaphysics. The approach I propose is based on what I call a 'math-first' approach to physical theories (close to the so-called 'semantic view of theories') where the content of a physical theory is to be understood primarily in terms of its mathematical structure and the representational relations it bears to physical systems, rather than as a collection of sentences that attempt to make true claims about those systems (a 'language-first' approach). I argue that adopting the math-first approach already amounts to a form of structural realism, and that the choice between epistemic and ontic versions of structural realism is then a choice between a language-first and math-first view of metaphysics; I then explore the status of objects (and properties and relations) in fundamental and non-fundamental physics for both versions of math-first structural realism.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Wallace, Daviddavid.wallace@pitt.edu
Keywords: Structural realism Scientific realism Metaphysics of science
Subjects: General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics
General Issues > Realism/Anti-realism
General Issues > Theory Change
Depositing User: Professor David Wallace
Date Deposited: 27 Dec 2021 23:56
Last Modified: 27 Dec 2021 23:56
Item ID: 20048
Subjects: General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics
General Issues > Realism/Anti-realism
General Issues > Theory Change
Date: December 2021
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/20048

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