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Ethical guidelines for AI use in mathematical research

Pantsar, Markus (2024) Ethical guidelines for AI use in mathematical research. [Preprint]

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Abstract

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) applications based on large language models have not enjoyed much success in symbolic processing and reasoning tasks, thus making them of little use in mathematical research. However, recently DeepMind’s AlphaProof and AlphaGeometry 2 applications have recently been reported to perform well in mathematical problem solving. These applications are hybrid systems combining large language models with rule-based systems, an approach sometimes called neuro-symbolic AI. In this paper, I present a scenario in which such systems are used in research mathematics, more precisely in theorem proving. In the most extreme case, such a system could be an autonomous automated theorem prover (AATP), with the potential of proving new humanly interesting theorems and even presenting team in research papers. The use of such AI applications would be transformative to mathematical practice and demand clear ethical guidelines. In addition to that scenario, I identify other, less radical, uses of generative AI in mathematical research. I analyse how guidelines set for ethical AI use in scientific research can be applied in the case of mathematics, arguing that while there are many similarities, there is also a need for mathematics-specific guidelines.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Pantsar, Markusmarkus.pantsar@gmail.com0000-0001-8572-1453
Keywords: Artificial intelligence, automated theorem proving, mathematical AI, AI ethics, research ethics
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence > AI and Ethics
Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence
Depositing User: Dr. Markus Pantsar
Date Deposited: 07 Nov 2024 12:52
Last Modified: 07 Nov 2024 12:52
Item ID: 24181
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence > AI and Ethics
Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence
Date: November 2024
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/24181

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