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Abduction and Inference to the Best Explanation

Iranzo, Valeriano (2007) Abduction and Inference to the Best Explanation. THEORIA. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science, 22 (3). pp. 339-346. ISSN 2171-679X

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Abstract

Aliseda’s Abductive Reasoning is focused on the logical problem of abduction. My paper, in contrast, deals with the epistemic problems raised by this sort of inference. I analyze the relation between abduction and inference to the best explanation (IBE). Firstly a heuristic and a normative interpretation of IBE are distin-guished. The epistemic problem is particularly pressing for the latter interpretation, since it is devoid of content without specific epistemic criteria for separating acceptable explanations from those which are not. Then I discuss two different normative interpretations of IBE. I. Niiniliuoto favours a “probabilistic-confirmational” translation of explanatory merit while S. Psillos thinks that the insight of IBE is lost in a pure probabilistic format. My conclusion is that Aliseda’s theory of abduction fits better with a heuristic ac-count of IBE.


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Item Type: Published Article or Volume
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Iranzo, Valerianoiranzov@uv.es
Additional Information: ISSN: 0495-4548 (print)
Keywords: abduction, inference to the best explanation, reliabilism, confirmation, explanatory value
Depositing User: Users 15304 not found.
Date Deposited: 28 Feb 2014 00:41
Last Modified: 11 Mar 2014 21:46
Item ID: 10421
Journal or Publication Title: THEORIA. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science
Publisher: Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea / Universidad del País Vasco
Official URL: http://www.ehu.es/ojs/index.php/THEORIA/article/vi...
DOI or Unique Handle: 10.1387/theoria.455
Date: 2007
Page Range: pp. 339-346
Volume: 22
Number: 3
ISSN: 2171-679X
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/10421

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