PhilSci Archive

The ignorance behind inconsistency toleration

Martínez-Ordaz, María del Rosario (2020) The ignorance behind inconsistency toleration. [Preprint]

WarningThere is a more recent version of this item available.
[img]
Preview
Text
The_ignorance_behind (1).pdf

Download (719kB) | Preview

Abstract

Inconsistency toleration is the phenomenon of working with inconsistent information without threatening one's rationality. Here I address the role that ignorance plays for the tolerance of contradictions in the empirical sciences. In particular, I contend that there are two types of ignorance that, when present, can make epistemic agents to be rationally inclined to tolerate a contradiction. The first is factual ignorance, understood as temporary undecidability of the truth values of the conflicting propositions. The second is what I call “ignorance of theoretical structure", which is lack of knowledge of relevant inference patterns within a specific theory. I argue that these two types of ignorance can be explanatory of the scientists' rational disposition to be tolerant towards contradictions, and I illustrate this with a case study from neutrino physics.


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Martínez-Ordaz, María del Rosariomartinezordazm@gmail.com0000-0003-2118-3515
Keywords: Inconsistency toleration, factual ignorance, ignorance of theoretical structure, measurement of solar neutrinos' flux.
Subjects: General Issues > Structure of Theories
General Issues > Values In Science
Depositing User: Dr. María del Rosario Martínez-Ordaz
Date Deposited: 20 Feb 2020 03:39
Last Modified: 20 Feb 2020 03:39
Item ID: 16929
Subjects: General Issues > Structure of Theories
General Issues > Values In Science
Date: 2020
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/16929

Available Versions of this Item

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item