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Fitness, Reproductive Success and Functions

Nematipour, Behzad (2021) Fitness, Reproductive Success and Functions. [Preprint]

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Abstract

The notion of fitness has traditionally played two roles in evolutionary biology: As an ecological descriptor and as a mathematical predictor (Sober [2001]). The orthodox notion of fitness fails to account for the role of the notion as an ecological descriptor. The propensity interpretation of fitness (PIF) aims at explaining the reproductive success of organisms by relying on the notion of disposition. If successful, it can account for the organism-environment relation through the stimulus conditions for the disposition to reproduce successfully, hence fulfilling the role of ecological descriptor. In this paper I will show that the PIF fails to do so. In order to fulfill the role of ecological descriptor, a new approach is needed


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Nematipour, Behzadbehzad.nematipour@uni-muenster.de
Keywords: Fitness, Reproductive Success, Proper Functions, The PIF, Mills and Beatty, Millikan
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Biology
Specific Sciences > Biology > Function/Teleology
General Issues > Philosophers of Science
Depositing User: Behzad Nematipour
Date Deposited: 19 Nov 2021 04:53
Last Modified: 19 Nov 2021 04:53
Item ID: 19910
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Biology
Specific Sciences > Biology > Function/Teleology
General Issues > Philosophers of Science
Date: 12 March 2021
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/19910

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