PhilSci Archive

aberration and radiation pressure in the Klein and Poincare' models

lavenda, bernard (2009) aberration and radiation pressure in the Klein and Poincare' models. [Preprint]

[img]
Preview
PDF
Klein-Poincare.pdf

Download (625kB)

Abstract

Aberration and radiation pressure reflected by a moving mirror are examples of the Klein, one-way Doppler shift, and Poincare', two-way Doppler shift, disc models of hyperbolic geometry, respectively. Aberration, like the Thomas precession, is related to the angular defect, and is a kinematical eect rather than relativistic. At the angle of parallelism, determined by a stationary observer looking at a moving object in the direction normal to its motion, the rotation of the object is related to its Lorentz contraction that an observer sees traveling at the same speed as the object. The origin of the Lorentz contraction is the angular defect, while the angle of parallelism is an asymptotic limit, providing the unique link between circular and hyperbolic functions. The relative velocity provides an upper limit on the angle of incidence with the radiation pressure vanishing at the angle of parallelism. Two-way, second-order Doppler shifts can be used to establish experimentally the existence of an angle of parallelism.


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
lavenda, bernard
Keywords: aberration, radiation pressure, hyperbolic geometry, angular defect, angle of parallelism, Klein and Poincare' models
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Physics > Relativity Theory
Depositing User: bernard howard lavenda
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2009
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2010 15:17
Item ID: 4446
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Physics > Relativity Theory
Date: April 2009
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/4446

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item