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Branching space-times, general relativity, the Hausdorff property, and modal consistency

Muller, Thomas (2011) Branching space-times, general relativity, the Hausdorff property, and modal consistency. [Preprint]

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Abstract

The logical theory of branching space-times (BST; Belnap, Synthese 1992), which is intended to provide a framework for studying objective indeterminism, remains at a certain distance from the discussion of space-time theories in the philosophy of physics. In a welcome attempt to clarify the connection, Earman has recently found fault with the branching approach and suggested ``pruning some branches from branching space-time'' (2008).

The present note identifies the different---order theoretic vs. topological---points of view of both discussion as a reason for certain misunderstandings, and tries to remove them. Most importantly, we give a novel, topological criterion of modal consistency that usefully generalizes the order-theoretic criterion of directedness, and we introduce a differential-geometrical version of BST based on the theory of non-Hausdorff (generalized) manifolds.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Muller, ThomasThomas.Mueller@phil.uu.nl
Keywords: branching; indeterminism; general relativity
Subjects: General Issues > Determinism/Indeterminism
Specific Sciences > Physics > Relativity Theory
Depositing User: Dr. Thomas Müller
Date Deposited: 21 Apr 2011 11:03
Last Modified: 21 Apr 2011 11:03
Item ID: 8577
Subjects: General Issues > Determinism/Indeterminism
Specific Sciences > Physics > Relativity Theory
Date: 20 April 2011
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/8577

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