Briley, Daniel and Livengood, Jonathan and Derringer, Jaime (2018) Behavior Genetic Frameworks of Causal Reasoning for Personality Psychology. [Preprint]
|
Text
EJP BG Models of Causation 03.30.18 pre-print.pdf Download (787kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Identifying causal relations from correlational data is a fundamental challenge in personality psychology. In most cases, random assignment is not feasible, leaving observational studies as the primary methodological tool. Here, we document several techniques from behavior genetics that attempt to demonstrate causality. Although no one method is conclusive at ruling out all possible confounds, combining techniques can triangulate on causal relations. Behavior genetic tools leverage information gained by sampling pairs of individuals with assumed genetic and environmental relatedness or by measuring genetic variants in unrelated individuals. These designs can find evidence consistent with causality, while simultaneously providing strong controls against common confounds. We conclude by discussing several potential problems that may limit the utility of these techniques when applied to personality. Ultimately, genetically informative designs can aid in drawing causal conclusions from correlational studies.
Export/Citation: | EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL |
Social Networking: |
Item Type: | Preprint | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Creators: |
|
||||||||||||
Keywords: | Behavior genetics; causal models; personality; Mendelian randomization | ||||||||||||
Subjects: | General Issues > Causation Specific Sciences > Medicine > Psychiatry Specific Sciences > Psychology |
||||||||||||
Depositing User: | Dr. Jonathan Livengood | ||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 09 Apr 2018 16:39 | ||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 27 May 2019 10:47 | ||||||||||||
Item ID: | 14550 | ||||||||||||
Subjects: | General Issues > Causation Specific Sciences > Medicine > Psychiatry Specific Sciences > Psychology |
||||||||||||
Date: | 30 March 2018 | ||||||||||||
URI: | https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/14550 |
Monthly Views for the past 3 years
Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years
Plum Analytics
Actions (login required)
View Item |