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Defending De-idealization in Economic Modeling: A Case Study

Peruzzi, Edoardo and CEVOLANI, Gustavo (2021) Defending De-idealization in Economic Modeling: A Case Study. Philosophy of the Social Sciences. ISSN 0048-3931

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Abstract

This paper defends the viability of de-idealization strategies in economic modeling against recent criticism. De-idealization occurs when an idealized assumption of a theoretical model is replaced with a more realistic one. Recently, some scholars have raised objections against the possibility or fruitfulness of de-idealizing economic models, suggesting that economists do not employ this kind of strategy. We present a detailed case study from the theory of industrial organization, discussing three different models, two of which can be construed as de-idealized versions of the first (the so-called Bertrand model of oligopoly). We conclude that recent pessimism about de-idealization in economics is largely unfounded, and that de-idealization strategies are not only possible but also widely employed in economics.


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Item Type: Published Article or Volume
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Peruzzi, Edoardoedoardoperuzzi96@gmail.com
CEVOLANI, Gustavogustavo.cevolani@imtlucca.it0000-0001-8770-8877
Keywords: idealization, de-idealization, concretization, economic models, Bertrand model, industrial organization
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Economics
General Issues > Game Theory
General Issues > Models and Idealization
Depositing User: Mr. Edoardo Peruzzi
Date Deposited: 24 Dec 2021 03:06
Last Modified: 24 Dec 2021 03:06
Item ID: 20042
Journal or Publication Title: Philosophy of the Social Sciences
Publisher: SAGE
DOI or Unique Handle: https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931211049759
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Economics
General Issues > Game Theory
General Issues > Models and Idealization
Date: 1 December 2021
ISSN: 0048-3931
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/20042

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