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Values, disagreement, and psychiatric classification

Wang, Yafeng (2025) Values, disagreement, and psychiatric classification. Análisis Filosófico.

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Abstract

It has been argued that non-epistemic values have legitimate roles to play in the classification of psychiatric disorders. Such a value-laden view on psychiatric classification raises questions about the extent to which expert disagreements over psychiatric classification are fueled by disagreements over value judgments and the extent to which these disagreements could be resolved. This paper addresses these questions by arguing for two theses. First, a major source of disagreements about psychiatric classification is factual and concerns what social consequences a classification decision will have. This type of disagreement can be addressed by empirical research, although obtaining and evaluating relevant empirical evidence often requires interdisciplinary collaboration. Second, there is also a type of disagreement over value judgments; namely, disagreements over which aims of psychiatric classification should be prioritized. To address this type of value disagreement, it is helpful to develop a plurality of different psychiatric classification systems, each targeted toward satisfying a different subset of stakeholder aims.


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Item Type: Published Article or Volume
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Wang, Yafengya.wang@northeastern.edu0000-0003-2126-4278
Keywords: Values; Value-Laden; Expert Disagreement; Value Conflict; Psychiatric Classification.
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Medicine > Psychiatry
General Issues > Values In Science
Depositing User: Yafeng Wang
Date Deposited: 08 Mar 2025 14:25
Last Modified: 08 Mar 2025 14:25
Item ID: 24876
Journal or Publication Title: Análisis Filosófico
Official URL: https://analisisfilosofico.org/index.php/af/articl...
DOI or Unique Handle: https://doi.org/10.36446/af.e1126
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Medicine > Psychiatry
General Issues > Values In Science
Date: 5 March 2025
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/24876

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