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Networks, Dynamics and Explanation

Woodward, James (2025) Networks, Dynamics and Explanation. Synthese, 205 (204). ISSN 1573-0964

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Abstract

This paper explores some issues having to do with the use of networks in scientific explanations. It focuses on the very common case in which what is of interest is the spread of some process (a disease, a neural signal etc.) along a network. In such cases, the use of a network in explanation requires the specification of a dynamics governing this process in addition to and independent of the network structure. Such a dynamics will incorporate causal information. This is one of several reasons why it is a mistake to think of network explanations, at least in typical applications, as entirely non-causal. In addition the independence of the network structure and the dynamics of the process occuring on it provides the key to the "directional" features of such explanations. Other topics discussed include the circumstances in which use of networks is most likely to be fruitful and the interpretation of edges in undirected networks as encoding information about constraint relations.


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Item Type: Published Article or Volume
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Woodward, James
Keywords: Networks, Causation, Non-causal explanation
Subjects: General Issues > Causation
General Issues > Explanation
General Issues > Models and Idealization
Depositing User: Jim Woodward
Date Deposited: 09 Jun 2025 13:29
Last Modified: 09 Jun 2025 13:29
Item ID: 25636
Journal or Publication Title: Synthese
Publisher: Springer (Springer Science+Business Media B.V.)
Official URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11229-0...
Subjects: General Issues > Causation
General Issues > Explanation
General Issues > Models and Idealization
Date: 6 May 2025
Volume: 205
Number: 204
ISSN: 1573-0964
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/25636

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