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Two Types of Natural Kind Discovery: Nobel Meets Kuhn

Schindler, Samuel (2025) Two Types of Natural Kind Discovery: Nobel Meets Kuhn. [Preprint]

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Abstract

Philosophers have spilled much ink over the discovery of ideas in the classical “context of discovery”. However, there has been little engagement with the question of what constitutes a discovery of “things in the world”. A much-overlooked answer to this question is provided by T.S. Kuhn. In this paper, I show that discoveries awarded with a Nobel Prize in Physics in the past 53 years accord with a basic premise of Kuhn's account and his distinction between two types of natural kind discoveries. I also draw normative conclusions for credit attribution in science.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Schindler, Samuelsamuel.schindler@css.au.dk0000-0002-5656-9840
Additional Information: forthcoming in Philosophy of Science
Keywords: natural kind discovery, Kuhn, Nobel prizes, physics, theory and experiment, credit attribution
Subjects: General Issues > Evidence
General Issues > Experimentation
General Issues > History of Philosophy of Science
General Issues > Natural Kinds
Specific Sciences > Physics
General Issues > Theory Change
General Issues > Theory/Observation
Depositing User: Samuel Schindler
Date Deposited: 10 Oct 2025 11:25
Last Modified: 10 Oct 2025 11:25
Item ID: 26870
Subjects: General Issues > Evidence
General Issues > Experimentation
General Issues > History of Philosophy of Science
General Issues > Natural Kinds
Specific Sciences > Physics
General Issues > Theory Change
General Issues > Theory/Observation
Date: 2025
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/26870

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