Raju, Archishman (2025) The emergentist dimensions of organicism. [Preprint]
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Abstract
The study of organicism has been revived in the past few decades. Usually, organicism is seen as a "third way" between mechanism and vitalism. I argue that philosophical views of emergence are central to the understanding of organicism. While this is routinely acknowledged, the specific nature of the role of emergence in organicism has not been closely examined. Here, I do so by first tracing the historical roots of emergentist ideas in the works of C. H. Waddington and J. Needham. I make a comparison with ideas in condensed matter physics where new theoretical ideas were described in the language of emergence, just as molecular biology became ascendant. I then argue that Waddington's landscape should be seen as an example of an emergent description, and I describe some similarities and differences from emergence in physics.
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| Item Type: | Preprint | ||||||
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| Keywords: | organicism, Waddington's landscape, emergence, dialectical materialism, universality | ||||||
| Subjects: | Specific Sciences > Biology > Developmental Biology General Issues > Reductionism/Holism |
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| Depositing User: | Dr. Archishman Raju | ||||||
| Date Deposited: | 10 Dec 2025 13:52 | ||||||
| Last Modified: | 10 Dec 2025 13:52 | ||||||
| Item ID: | 27420 | ||||||
| Subjects: | Specific Sciences > Biology > Developmental Biology General Issues > Reductionism/Holism |
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| Date: | 10 December 2025 | ||||||
| URI: | https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/27420 |
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