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Explanations by Functional Noise: Lessons from Swarm Intelligence

Chen, Yian (2026) Explanations by Functional Noise: Lessons from Swarm Intelligence. In: UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

This paper examines the explanatory role of noise in swarm intelligence. I introduce the concept of explanations by functional noise, where noise plays a positive functional role in the explanans. Through a case study of ant colony path optimization, I analyze the distinctive features of such explanations and demonstrate how these features challenge a narrow notion of mechanistic explanation. More broadly, by contrasting explanations in virtue of noise with explanations in spite of noise and articulating a finer-grained taxonomy of functional noise, I highlight the heterogeneous ways in which noise figures in the explanatory practices of complexity science.


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Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Chen, Yianyianchen996@gmail.com
Keywords: swarm intelligence; complex systems; functional noise; non-mechanistic explanation
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Complex Systems
General Issues > Explanation
General Issues > Reductionism/Holism
Depositing User: Mr. Yian Chen
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2026 18:29
Last Modified: 08 Jun 2026 18:29
Item ID: 29955
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Complex Systems
General Issues > Explanation
General Issues > Reductionism/Holism
Date: 6 June 2026
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/29955

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