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SCIENTIFIC REALISM IN THE AGE OF STRING THEORY

Dawid, Richard (2007) SCIENTIFIC REALISM IN THE AGE OF STRING THEORY. UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

String theory currently is the only viable candidate for a unified description of all known natural forces. This article tries to demonstrate that the fundamental structural and methodological differences that set string theory apart from other physical theories have important philosophical consequences. Focussing on implications for the realism debate in philosophy of science, it is argued that both poles of that debate face new problems in the context of string theory. On the one hand, the claim of underdetermination of scientific theory by the available empirical data, which is a pivotal element of empiricism, loses much of its plausibility. On the other hand, the dissolution of any meaningful notion of an external ontological object destroys the basis for conventional versions of scientific realism. String theory seems to suggest an intermediate position akin to Structural Realism that is based on a newly emerging principle, to be called the principle of theoretical uniqueness.


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Item Type: Other
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Dawid, Richard
Additional Information: The paper has been published in the journal PHYSICS&PHILOSOPHY, Sept. 2007, https://eldorado.uni-dortmund.de/handle/2003/24724
Keywords: realism, underdetermination, string theory, structural realism, particle physics
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Physics > Fields and Particles
General Issues > Realism/Anti-realism
Depositing User: Users 688 not found.
Date Deposited: 11 Oct 2007
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2010 15:15
Item ID: 3584
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Physics > Fields and Particles
General Issues > Realism/Anti-realism
Date: September 2007
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/3584

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