Swanson, Noel (2019) On the Ostrogradski Instability; or, Why Physics Really Uses Second Derivatives. [Preprint]
|
Text
Ostrogradski.pdf Download (298kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Candidates for fundamental physical laws rarely, if ever, employ higher than second time derivatives. Easwaran (2014) sketches an enticing story that purports to explain away this puzzling fact and thereby provides indirect evidence for a particular set of metaphysical theses used in the explanation. I object to both the scope and coherence of Easwaran's account, before going on to defend an alternative, more metaphysically deflationary explanation: in interacting Lagrangian field theories, it is either impossible or very hard to incorporate higher than second time derivatives without rendering the vacuum state unstable. The so-called Ostrogradski instability represents a powerful constraint on the construction of new field theories and supplies a novel, largely overlooked example of non-causal explanation in physics.
Export/Citation: | EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL |
Social Networking: |
Item Type: | Preprint | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Creators: |
|
||||||
Keywords: | Lagrangian Mechanics, Field Theories, Laws and Meta-Laws, Non-Causal Explanation | ||||||
Subjects: | General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics Specific Sciences > Physics > Classical Physics General Issues > Explanation General Issues > Laws of Nature Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Field Theory |
||||||
Depositing User: | Noel Swanson | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 25 Apr 2019 12:53 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 25 Apr 2019 12:53 | ||||||
Item ID: | 15932 | ||||||
Subjects: | General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics Specific Sciences > Physics > Classical Physics General Issues > Explanation General Issues > Laws of Nature Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Field Theory |
||||||
Date: | April 2019 | ||||||
URI: | https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/15932 |
Monthly Views for the past 3 years
Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years
Plum Analytics
Actions (login required)
View Item |