PhilSci Archive

Reversing the Norm Effect on Causal Attributions

Schwenkler, John and Sytsma, Justin (2020) Reversing the Norm Effect on Causal Attributions. [Preprint]

[img]
Preview
Text
__Reversing the Norm Effect__PREPRINT.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Research in the psychology of causal thinking has frequently revealed effects of normative considerations on causal attributions, where participants tend to assign causality more strongly to agents who violate a norm in bringing about an outcome. Across several experiments, we show that it is possible to reverse this norm effect when the outcome in question is good rather than bad: in these cases, participants assign causality more strongly to a norm-conforming agent than to an agent who violates a norm. We argue that this supports an explanation of the norm effect according to which it is due to a tendency to interpret statements of the form “X caused Y” or “X is the cause of Y” as assigning responsibility to X for bringing Y about.


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Schwenkler, John
Sytsma, Justin
Subjects: General Issues > Causation
Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science
Depositing User: Justin Sytsma
Date Deposited: 12 Oct 2020 03:42
Last Modified: 12 Oct 2020 03:42
Item ID: 18220
Subjects: General Issues > Causation
Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science
Date: 1 October 2020
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/18220

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item