PhilSci Archive

The Open Systems View

Cuffaro, Michael E. and Hartmann, Stephan (2023) The Open Systems View. [Preprint]

This is the latest version of this item.

[img]
Preview
Text
open_systems.pdf

Download (470kB) | Preview

Abstract

There is a deeply entrenched view in philosophy and physics, the closed systems view, according to which isolated systems are conceived of as fundamental. On this view, when a system is under the influence of its environment this is described in terms of a coupling between it and a separate system which taken together are isolated. We argue against this view, and in favor of the alternative open systems view, for which systems interacting with their environment are conceived of as fundamental, and the environment's influence is represented via the dynamical equations that govern the system's evolution. Taking quantum theories of closed and open systems as our case study, and considering three alternative notions of fundamentality: (i)~ontic fundamentality, (ii)~epistemic fundamentality, and (iii)~explanatory fundamentality, we argue that the open systems view is fundamental, and that this has important implications for the philosophy of physics, the philosophy of science, and for metaphysics.


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Cuffaro, Michael E.mike@michaelcuffaro.com0000-0003-4477-5601
Hartmann, StephanS.Hartmann@lmu.de0000-0001-8676-2177
Keywords: Open systems view, closed systems view, fundamentality, general quantum theory of open systems, density operators
Subjects: General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics
General Issues > Laws of Nature
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Mechanics
General Issues > Structure of Theories
Depositing User: Dr. Michael Cuffaro
Date Deposited: 03 Jun 2023 12:05
Last Modified: 03 Jun 2023 12:05
Item ID: 22185
Subjects: General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics
General Issues > Laws of Nature
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Mechanics
General Issues > Structure of Theories
Date: June 2023
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/22185

Available Versions of this Item

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item