PhilSci Archive

Neural Representations Unobserved - or: a dilemma for the cognitive neuroscience revolution

Facchin, Marco (2023) Neural Representations Unobserved - or: a dilemma for the cognitive neuroscience revolution. [Preprint]

This is the latest version of this item.

[img]
Preview
Text
Facchin neural representations unboserved.pdf

Download (482kB) | Preview

Abstract

Neural structural representations are cerebral map- or model-like structures that structurally resemble what they represent. These representations are absolutely central to the “cognitive neuroscience revolution”, as they are the only type of representation compatible with the revolutionaries’ mechanistic commitments. Crucially, however, these very same commitments entail that structural representations can be observed in the swirl of neuronal activity. Here, I argue that no structural representations have been observed being present in our neuronal activity, no matter the spatiotemporal scale of observation. My argument begins by introducing the “cognitive neuroscience revolution” (§1) and sketching a prominent, widely adopted account of structural representations (§2). Then, I will consult various reports that describe our neuronal activity at various spatiotemporal scales, arguing that none of them reports the presence of structural representations (§3). After having deflected certain intuitive objections to my analysis (§4), I will conclude that, in the absence of neural structural representations, representationalism and mechanism can’t go together, and so the “cognitive neuroscience revolution” is forced to abandon one of its commitments (§5).


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Facchin, Marcomarco.facchin.marco.facchin@gmail.com0000-0001-5753-9873
Keywords: Structural representations, Eliminativism, Neuroscience, Mechanistic explanation, Neurocognitive revolution
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Neuroscience > Cognitive Neuroscience
Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science > Concepts and Representations
Specific Sciences > Neuroscience
Depositing User: Dr. Marco Facchin
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2023 03:25
Last Modified: 13 Nov 2023 03:25
Item ID: 22770
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Neuroscience > Cognitive Neuroscience
Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science > Concepts and Representations
Specific Sciences > Neuroscience
Date: 2023
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/22770

Available Versions of this Item

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item