PhilSci Archive

Mechanical Jurisprudence and Domain Distortion: How Predictive Algorithms Warp the Law

Pruss, Dasha (2021) Mechanical Jurisprudence and Domain Distortion: How Predictive Algorithms Warp the Law. [Preprint]

This is the latest version of this item.

[img] Text
pruss2021_philsciarchive.pdf

Download (148kB)

Abstract

The value-ladenness of computer algorithms is typically framed around issues of epistemic risk. In this paper, I examine a deeper sense of value-ladenness: algorithmic methods are not only themselves value-laden, but also introduce value into how we reason about their domain of application. I call this domain distortion. In particular, using insights from jurisprudence, I show that the use of recidivism risk assessment algorithms (1) presupposes legal formalism and (2) blurs the distinction between liability assessment and sentencing, which distorts how the domain of criminal punishment is conceived and provides a distinctive avenue for values to enter the legal process.


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Pruss, Dashadasha.pruss@pitt.edu
Keywords: values in science, algorithmic fairness, computer science, philosophy of law, jurisprudence
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence > AI and Ethics
General Issues > Technology
General Issues > Values In Science
Depositing User: Dasha Pruss
Date Deposited: 10 Sep 2024 12:55
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2024 12:55
Item ID: 23890
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence > AI and Ethics
General Issues > Technology
General Issues > Values In Science
Date: 1 January 2021
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/23890

Available Versions of this Item

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item