Osta-Vélez, Matías and Gärdenfors, Peter
(2024)
Conceptual Coherence.
[Preprint]
Abstract
We propose an explication of conceptual coherence in terms of the covariational structure of concepts or how clusters of properties systematically co-occur across category exemplars. Using the theory of conceptual spaces combined with ideas from Principal Component Analysis, we show that a concept’s perceived coherence relates to how easily its attribute structure can be reduced to simpler representations. Our approach contrasts with previous accounts that ground coherence in similarity or intuitive theories. We discuss the relationship between coherence, uncertainty, and induction and apply our framework to the conjunction fallacy.
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