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The Simplicity of Physical Laws

Chen, Eddy Keming (2025) The Simplicity of Physical Laws. Noûs. pp. 1-31.

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Abstract

Physical laws are strikingly simple, yet there is no a priori reason for them to be so. I propose that nomic realists—Humeans and non-Humeans—should recognize simplicity as a fundamental epistemic guide for discovering and evaluating candidate physical laws. This proposal helps resolve several longstanding problems of nomic realism and simplicity. A key consequence is that the presumed epistemic advantage of Humeanism over non-Humeanism dissolves, undermining a prominent epistemological argument for Humeanism. Moreover, simplicity is shown to be more connected to lawhood than to mere truth.


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Item Type: Published Article or Volume
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Chen, Eddy Kemingeddykemingchen@ucsd.edu0000-0001-5144-0952
Keywords: empirical equivalence, induction, underdetermination, determinism, strong determinism, primitivism, Humeanism, non-Humeanism, laws of nature, Bayesianism, comparative probability, expert principle
Subjects: General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics
General Issues > Explanation
General Issues > Laws of Nature
Specific Sciences > Physics
General Issues > Realism/Anti-realism
Depositing User: Dr. Eddy Keming Chen
Date Deposited: 19 Jan 2025 13:56
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2025 13:56
Item ID: 24575
Journal or Publication Title: Noûs
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/nous.12542
DOI or Unique Handle: https://doi.org/10.1111/nous.12542
Subjects: General Issues > Scientific Metaphysics
General Issues > Explanation
General Issues > Laws of Nature
Specific Sciences > Physics
General Issues > Realism/Anti-realism
Date: 17 January 2025
Page Range: pp. 1-31
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/24575

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