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Resolving Paradoxes Through Presentist Fragmentalism: Eight Key Thought Experiments

Merriam, Paul and Habeeb, M. A. Z. (2025) Resolving Paradoxes Through Presentist Fragmentalism: Eight Key Thought Experiments. [Preprint]

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Abstract

Einstein's special and general relativity emerged from his systematic analysis of three seminal thought experiments: chasing a light beam, the train-platform scenario, and the equivalence principle. Following this tradition of using Gedankenexperiments as core theoretical tools, we examine eight fundamental thought experiments through the lens of Presentist Fragmentalism - a framework positing that reality consists of fragments with independent A-series temporal flows connected by B-series relations. Our analysis spans both relativistic scenarios (Einstein's train) and quantum phenomena (EPR correlations, delayed choice eraser, Schrodinger’s Cat), demonstrating how this interpretation naturally resolves apparent paradoxes without sacrificing causality or introducing faster-than-light signaling. The framework's success in systematically resolving these diverse thought experiments, while preserving both relativistic and quantum principles, suggests it captures fundamental features of physical reality. Just as Einstein's resolution of three key paradoxes led to relativity, we argue that the consistent resolution of these eight Gedankenexperiments provides compelling support for Presentist Fragmentalism as a unified framework for understanding quantum and relativistic phenomena.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Merriam, Paulpmerriam1@gmail.com0000-0001-9217-980X
Habeeb, M. A. Z.maz.habeeb@nahrainuniv.edu.iq
Additional Information: 9 pages
Keywords: Gedankenexperiment, Presentist Fragmentalism, Einstein’s Train, Schrodinger’s Cat
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Mathematics > History of Philosophy
General Issues > History of Philosophy of Science
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Gravity
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Mechanics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Relativity Theory
Depositing User: Paul Merriam
Date Deposited: 06 Feb 2025 14:37
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2025 14:37
Item ID: 24688
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Mathematics > History of Philosophy
General Issues > History of Philosophy of Science
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Gravity
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Mechanics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Relativity Theory
Date: 5 February 2025
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/24688

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