Kostic, Daniel and Khalifa, Kareem (2021) The Directionality of Topological Explanations. [Preprint]
Text
Directionality Synthese Resubmit.docx Download (227kB) |
Abstract
Proponents of ontic conceptions of explanation require all explanations to be backed by causal, constitutive, or similar relations. Among their justifications is that only ontic conceptions can do justice to the ‘directionality’ of explanation, i.e., the requirement that if X explains Y, then not-Y does not explain not-X. Using topological explanations as an illustration, we argue that non-ontic conceptions of explanation have ample resources for securing the directionality of explanations. The different ways in which neuroscientists rely on multiplexes involving both functional and anatomical connectivity in their topological explanations vividly illustrate why ontic considerations are frequently (if not always) irrelevant to explanatory directionality. Therefore, directionality poses no problem to non-ontic conceptions of explanation.
Export/Citation: | EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL |
Social Networking: |
Item Type: | Preprint | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Creators: |
|
|||||||||
Additional Information: | Accepted for publication in Synthese | |||||||||
Keywords: | Explanation; directionality; multiplexes; topological explanation; ontic conceptions of explanation; neuroscience | |||||||||
Subjects: | General Issues > Causation General Issues > Explanation General Issues > Models and Idealization Specific Sciences > Neuroscience |
|||||||||
Depositing User: | Dr. Daniel Kostic | |||||||||
Date Deposited: | 26 Jun 2021 03:54 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 26 Jun 2021 03:54 | |||||||||
Item ID: | 19231 | |||||||||
Subjects: | General Issues > Causation General Issues > Explanation General Issues > Models and Idealization Specific Sciences > Neuroscience |
|||||||||
Date: | June 2021 | |||||||||
URI: | https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/19231 |
Monthly Views for the past 3 years
Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years
Plum Analytics
Actions (login required)
View Item |