PhilSci Archive

Does a computer think if no one is around to see it?

Ovidiu Cristinel, Stoica (2023) Does a computer think if no one is around to see it? [Preprint]

This is the latest version of this item.

[img]
Preview
Text (article)
can-computers-think-v4.pdf

Download (595kB) | Preview
[img] Other (Source code for independent verification of the experiment)
partition.cpp

Download (10kB)

Abstract

I show that a computer cannot have unambiguous thoughts, not even about a number. What we believe computers do is our own convention. It may seem objective because we anchor it in the user interface. But many other conventions are possible, and they yield different computations, equally valid according to the principles of Computer Science. I prove that the alternative computations equally happen when a single computation is carried out, and in principle they can be accessed. I exemplify this with a program that computes the result for a given input, and then decodes it into the results for all other possible inputs.

If thinking would be a computation, a computer would have different, possibly opposite thoughts, corresponding to many alternative computations it implements at the same time.

I show probabilistically that the human mind does not have this ambiguity. Therefore, even if the human mind can be simulated by a computer, it cannot be reduced to computation.


Export/Citation: EndNote | BibTeX | Dublin Core | ASCII/Text Citation (Chicago) | HTML Citation | OpenURL
Social Networking:
Share |

Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Ovidiu Cristinel, Stoica0000-0002-2765-1562
Additional Information: The source code for the partition problem experiment from the article can be found at https://github.com/CristinelStoica/Partition-all-at-once
Keywords: Computational theory of mind; Artificial Intelligence; Philosophy of Computer Science
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science > Computation
Specific Sciences > Computer Science
Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence
Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science > Consciousness
Depositing User: Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica
Date Deposited: 23 Dec 2023 23:26
Last Modified: 23 Dec 2023 23:26
Item ID: 22880
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science > Computation
Specific Sciences > Computer Science
Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence
Specific Sciences > Cognitive Science > Consciousness
Date: 26 June 2023
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/22880

Available Versions of this Item

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Monthly Downloads for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item