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Autogenic transitions in individuality

Rainey, Paul B (2025) Autogenic transitions in individuality. [Preprint]

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Abstract

Major evolutionary transitions in individuality occur when independently reproducing entities fuse to form a new unit with a shared reproductive fate. Less considered are transitions that originate from within, when an autogenic innovation — a component generated internally within a lineage rather than acquired from outside — becomes a heritable part of a higher-level entity. The emergence of AI and its deepening interdependence with humans make it timely to explore such internal pathways. Three routes can be distinguished: (1) centralised, non-replicating AI that shapes but does not reproduce with humans; (2) replicating AI lineages forming symbioses with humans; and (3) synthetic endosymbioses in which AI becomes a developmentally inherited module. The first alters selection without creating new individuals; the latter two could generate composite lineages in which humans and AI reproduce together. Viewing individuality as capable of arising from within reframes how new Darwinian individuals can emerge across both natural and synthetic domains.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Rainey, Paul Brainey@evolbio.mpg.de0000-0003-0879-5795
Keywords: Artificial intelligence – Major Evolutionary Transitions – Individuality – Human-AI symbioses
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Biology
Specific Sciences > Biology > Evolutionary Theory
Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence
Specific Sciences > Cultural Evolution
Depositing User: Prof Dr Paul Rainey
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2025 10:49
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2025 10:49
Item ID: 26847
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Biology
Specific Sciences > Biology > Evolutionary Theory
Specific Sciences > Artificial Intelligence
Specific Sciences > Cultural Evolution
Date: 6 October 2025
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/26847

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