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Probability and Typicality in Deterministic Physics

Hemmo, Meir and Shenker, Orly R. (2010) Probability and Typicality in Deterministic Physics. [Preprint]

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Abstract

Recently it has been argued that typicality considerations play a crucial explanatory role in deterministic theories in physics (e.g. classical statistical mechanics and Bohmian mechanics). In this approach a sharp distinction is made between typicality and probability. We analyze in this paper the relation between the notion of typicality and probability, the question of the choice of measure in deterministic theories in physics, and the way in which probability and typicality arise and should be understood in such theories. We argue that in deterministic theories it is the notion of probability rather than typicality that may (sometimes) have explanatory value.


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Item Type: Preprint
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCID
Hemmo, Meirmeir@research.haifa.ac.il
Shenker, Orly R.orlyshenker@pluto.mscc.huji.ac.il
Keywords: typicality, probability, measure, Lebesgure measure, statistical mechanics, Bohmian mechanics, physics, thermodynamics,second law, arrow of time, Lanford's theorem.
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Physics > Classical Physics
General Issues > Determinism/Indeterminism
General Issues > Explanation
Specific Sciences > Probability/Statistics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Mechanics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Statistical Mechanics/Thermodynamics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Symmetries/Invariances
Depositing User: Orly Shenker
Date Deposited: 11 May 2011 18:53
Last Modified: 11 Nov 2016 17:30
Item ID: 8604
Subjects: Specific Sciences > Physics > Classical Physics
General Issues > Determinism/Indeterminism
General Issues > Explanation
Specific Sciences > Probability/Statistics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Quantum Mechanics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Statistical Mechanics/Thermodynamics
Specific Sciences > Physics > Symmetries/Invariances
Date: 1 September 2010
URI: https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/id/eprint/8604

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